From diagnostics to cannabis-based therapeutics, Sophie Topham’s career in biotech patent law has been anything but predictable. A Senior Associate in the biotechnology team at Marks & Clerk, Sophie’s calm, analytical approach is matched by a refreshing curiosity—qualities that have made her an invaluable asset to clients and colleagues alike. We caught up with her to hear about her work, career path, and the rare case that led to one of her most widely read articles.
From Immunology to Innovation
Sophie’s current docket spans a broad range of biotechnology innovations. While she regularly works with immunology-based diagnostics and oncology-related inventions (including peptide vaccines and tools for identifying oncogenic mutations), her work is as diverse as the biotech field itself.
“Over the last few years, I’ve also worked in the cannabis field, particularly with extracts and synthetic cannabinoids for medical uses,” she explains. “And more recently, I’ve seen an increase in devices—some that resemble ELISAs on a chip, others that use antibodies in more novel ways.”
Despite the increasing overlap between biotech and AI, Sophie admits she still has a soft spot for what she calls “pure biology.” “As a biologist by training, those are the ones I find the most intuitive to work with.”
A Curious Case of Prior Art
In 2024, Sophie penned an article about an unusual and educational experience: having a client’s own clinical trial proposal cited as prior art against their European patent. It was the first time she’d encountered such a scenario—and it proved just as useful for the IP community as it did for her personally.
“Opponents in an EPO opposition cited the client’s trial proposal, which we hadn’t seen before due to a team change on the client’s side,” she recalls. “I had to dig into the case law to understand how such documents are interpreted, especially regarding whether the invention was truly disclosed.”
The case raised interesting questions around whether and how other documents—such as scientific publications—can be used to interpret clinical trial proposals, and how that squares with the EPO’s guidelines.
Understanding the Unusual
Sophie is quick to point out that having clinical trial proposals cited as prior art is still uncommon. “Patent applications in biotech typically don’t require clinical data to be granted. In vitro data is often sufficient for meeting plausibility requirements, so most companies file before trials begin,” she says.
Still, her experience highlighted how easy it is for assumptions to trip up even the most diligent teams. “We’ve seen clients express genuine surprise that their own publications can be cited against them—especially in Europe where there’s no grace period.”
The Route Not Taken
Like many in the IP profession, Sophie’s path wasn’t a straight line. “I originally wanted to be an airline pilot,” she laughs. “But when airlines stopped sponsoring training, the cost became unrealistic. Then I remembered a careers talk we had at university about being a patent attorney. I looked into it, and here I am.”
With a background in biological natural sciences from Cambridge, Sophie’s analytical mindset found a perfect home in IP law. She’s since seen applications through from drafting to grant, oppositions, and even appeals.
“Seeing something I’ve written be granted—and knowing I helped a startup gain recognition through their patent—those are the highlights,” she says.
Life Outside the Office
When she’s not deep in a patent claim, Sophie is rarely still. “I always try to move—walk, cycle, yoga, strength training. Even when working from home, I’ll build exercise into my day.” She’s part of a cycling club and makes time for a proper lunch break most days—usually with some kind of movement.
Evenings are more relaxed: cooking from scratch, reading anything from spy novels to translated Japanese fiction, and planning her next getaway. This summer, she’ll finally fulfil a childhood dream—horse riding along the beaches of Morocco with her twin sister.
If Only There Were More Hours…
When asked which fictional invention she’d most like to patent, Sophie doesn’t hesitate: “Hermione Granger’s Time-Turner. I’d love more hours in the day. If I knew how it worked, I’d make one!”
With her blend of sharp legal insight and grounded, genuine enthusiasm for the science behind the patents, Sophie brings a distinct human touch to biotech IP. Whether she’s tackling tricky prior art or galloping down a Moroccan beach, she’s doing it with purpose and passion.
Marks & Clerk is a leading international firm of intellectual property experts, providing comprehensive patent, trade mark, design, and litigation services. With a global presence and deep sector knowledge, Marks & Clerk supports innovative companies from startups to multinationals in protecting and leveraging their IP assets.
How PatWorld Supports Biotech Innovators
At PatWorld, we help biotech companies, attorneys, and researchers access fast, reliable, and intuitive global patent search tools. Our advanced search and analytics features enable professionals like Sophie to:
Stephen Carter, a seasoned UK Patent Attorney and founder of The Intellectual Property Works, stumbled into the world of intellectual property (IP) almost by accident. With a background in engineering, inspired by his grandfather’s work on steam catapults for aircraft carriers and his father’s knack for dismantling and rebuilding Volkswagen Beetles, Stephen pursued an engineering degree and a master’s at Bath University. Unsure of his next step, a visit to the university’s careers office introduced him to the profession of patent attorney, a role he had never heard of before. After spending half a day with a Bath-based firm, he was hooked. “It sounded quite interesting,” Stephen recalls, and that curiosity led him to apply to various firms, landing a role that ignited a decades-long career.
What keeps Stephen passionate after over 30 years in the field? It’s the blend of cutting-edge technology and the chance to make a tangible impact on businesses. “Initially, it was the technology side of things, seeing new innovations all the time,” he explains. Over time, his focus expanded to include the business side, where he helps companies leverage IP to drive success, particularly for startups and scale-ups.
Founding The Intellectual Property Works: A Return to Impactful Work
After years in large law firms, Stephen founded The Intellectual Property Works to reconnect with the types of clients he enjoyed most: innovative startups and scale-ups. “I was moving away from working with exciting, smaller technology businesses,” he says, reflecting on his time in corporate IP. Going independent allowed him to focus on these dynamic companies, where IP is often a cornerstone of their value. “Those are the businesses I enjoyed working with most,” he notes, driven by the opportunity to make a real difference in their growth and success.
IP as a Business Tool, Not Just a Legal Checkbox
For Stephen, IP is far more than a legal necessity, it’s a strategic business tool. He emphasises the importance of aligning IP strategies with a company’s broader goals. “The first conversation I have with a small or medium-sized business isn’t about IP at all,” he says. “It’s about understanding what they’re trying to achieve, their growth plans, and whether they’re seeking investment or planning an exit.” This approach ensures that IP efforts, whether securing patents or protecting trade secrets, directly support the business’s objectives.
One common misconception Stephen encounters are that startups equate IP solely with patents, assuming they’re too expensive or irrelevant. “They think IP is just patents, and patents are costly, so they dismiss it,” he explains. To counter this, he educates clients about the broader IP landscape, including copyright and trade secrets, which often arise automatically and require no registration fees. By focusing on the underlying intellectual assets, like technical know-how or software code. Stephen helps businesses recognise and protect the value they’re already creating.
Simplifying the Complex for Founders
Balancing the technical depth of IP with accessibility for non-legal founders is a key part of Stephen’s approach. He avoids overwhelming clients with legal jargon or intricate processes. “Most small businesses don’t care about the mechanics of getting a patent,” he says. Instead, he focuses on the business impact, offering clear recommendations tailored to their goals. For example, when addressing patent office objections, Stephen assesses whether pursuing a patent still aligns with the company’s current strategy and provides straightforward options, such as, “Here’s what I think you should do, and here’s the impact on protection and costs.”
His frameworks, like conducting IP audits, help businesses understand their intellectual assets and devise tailored strategies. “It’s not one-size-fits-all,” he stresses, ensuring each client receives a bespoke approach that reflects their unique needs.
The Evolving Role of IP in Business
Reflecting on his career, Stephen notes a significant shift in how IP is perceived across the business lifecycle. “Thirty years ago, IP was often an afterthought, handled within R&D budgets,” he says. Today, it’s a board-level priority, driven by increased awareness of IP’s role in business value and risk management. High-profile IP disputes, like those in the mobile phone industry, have further elevated its visibility in mainstream media, making businesses more conscious of both their own IP and potential risks from competitors.
Missed Opportunities and Strategic Solutions
One of the biggest missed opportunities Stephen sees is the underuse of trade secrets, especially for software-driven innovations. “There’s still too much focus on patents from both businesses and investors,” he says. He advocates a “trade secret first” approach, where businesses prioritise protecting confidential information and selectively pursue patents when strategic. During fundraising, Stephen helps clients craft a compelling IP narrative that reassures investors by demonstrating how their approach protects business value, even if it doesn’t involve extensive patent filings.
A standout project involved helping a client prepare for a successful fundraise by addressing IP ownership issues well before due diligence. “Ownership problems are ticking time bombs,” Stephen warns, noting that issues often surface only during investment or sale processes. By conducting early audits and ensuring IP flows correctly into the business, he helps clients avoid costly surprises and build investor confidence.
Building an IP-Conscious Culture
For Stephen, embedding IP into a company’s culture starts with mindset. He encourages founders to see their innovations, whether technical know-how or product development, as valuable IP assets. Through his role as a fractional IP counsel, Stephen conducts bite-sized training sessions tailored to each business, focusing on practical steps like safeguarding trade secrets. “I tie it to the reality of their business,” he says, avoiding abstract legal discussions in favour of real-world examples that resonate with employees.
The Power of Relationships
Networking has been a cornerstone of Stephen’s career. Relationships with overseas attorneys, UK firms, and past clients have not only driven referrals but also enabled him to connect clients with the right expertise globally. “Relationships are everything,” he says, crediting his network for helping him find trusted partners for clients’ international IP needs and for sustaining his consultancy through referrals and repeat engagements.
Beyond the Office: CrossFit and Balance
When not strategising with clients, Stephen unwinds with CrossFit, a passion that keeps him energised. “It allows me to switch off and feel ready for the day,” he says. While his son competes at a high level, Stephen enjoys team-based competitions for their social and fun atmosphere, even if he occasionally questions why a 54-year-old is pushing himself so hard. “It keeps me sane,” he laughs.
Connect with Stephen & The Intellectual Property Works
Stephen Carter’s blend of engineering expertise, business acumen, and strategic IP insight makes him a trusted partner for innovators. To learn more about how he helps startups and scale-ups protect and grow their value, visit The Intellectual Property Works or connect with him on LinkedIn.
PatWorld IP Search Services
PatWorld supports patent attorneys like Stephen with professional, reliable IP search services that underpin smart, strategic decision-making. Whether you’re preparing to file, evaluating prior art, or advising clients on freedom to operate, our search solutions are built to support your success.
In the dynamic world of intellectual property (IP), protecting innovation requires a tailored approach that resonates with clients’ unique needs. PatWorld sat down with Vicki Strachan, UK and European patent attorney and founder of Strachan IP, to explore her career journey, the evolving IP landscape, and how she helps innovators safeguard their ideas with a personalised, client-centric strategy.
From Engineering to IP Expertise
Vicki Strachan’s career began with a degree in electrical and electronic engineering, but she quickly realised hands-on engineering wasn’t her calling. “I wanted to use my degree differently,” she says. In 1992, she joined the UK Patent Office as an examiner, leveraging her technical background to assess patent applications with precision. This role honed her ability to dissect complex inventions, a skill she now uses to provide insightful advice to clients. However, the civil service’s lack of drive for excellence didn’t suit her ambition.
This led her to train as a patent attorney in Cardiff, followed by roles in London and a year in Jersey. Over the years, she gained extensive experience across various firms, including managing an office in Oxford. Her time as a patent examiner gave her a deep understanding of patentability criteria, which she applies to craft robust patent applications and guide clients through the intricacies of the IP system. While these roles offered valuable insights, Vicki saw opportunities to better support smaller clients, who could sometimes find traditional firm structures challenging, particularly when faced with complex language or unexpected costs. The 2020 lockdown reinforced the idea that a more flexible, client-centred approach was possible without the need for a physical office. This realisation led her to establish Strachan IP, where she focuses on delivering bespoke services tailored to each client’s business and personality. “It’s about adapting to who they are and how they work,” she explains.
Addressing Common IP Challenges
Vicki identifies two key challenges in the IP space: a lack of awareness and negative perceptions. “Some innovators don’t know what IP is,” she notes, “while others think it’s costly or ineffective.” Drawing on her examiner experience, she helps clients understand patent requirements and avoid common pitfalls, ensuring their applications are both strategic and cost-effective. She prioritises education through plain-English blogs, answering common questions, and securing speaking engagements to reach business owners and founders. “We need to show what IP can do for them,” she says, debunking myths like the idea that big companies ignore IP rights.
Her approach emphasises clear communication, avoiding jargon to make complex IP concepts accessible, helping clients understand how IP can protect their products and add value to their businesses.
Navigating a Global IP Landscape
In an increasingly globalised market, ensuring IP compliance across jurisdictions is critical. Vicki drafts patent specifications with both US and European patent systems in mind, leveraging her examiner experience to anticipate the scrutiny applications will face. “Most Western jurisdictions align with either the US or European model,” she says. “By considering both from the outset, we cover most bases.” This strategic approach helps clients protect their innovations internationally, whether they operate locally or explore global licensing opportunities.
The Impact of AI and Technology
The rise of AI is transforming the IP landscape, raising complex questions about ownership. “Who owns AI-generated innovations or creative works?” Vicki asks. “In Europe, it’s leaning toward the person who set the AI’s conditions, but there’s no clear answer yet.” The rapid pace of technological advancement, far outstripping legislative updates, creates a gap in IP law. “Technology moves so fast,” she says, “from brick-sized mobile phones to smartphones in decades. IP laws struggle to keep up.” Vicki stays informed by tracking case law, guiding clients through these uncertainties with insights gained from her examiner background.
She also highlights the relevance of trade secrets in today’s software-driven world, drawing parallels to famous recipes like KFC or Coca-Cola. “Registered IP isn’t for everyone,” she notes, “but we encourage clients to consider what adds value to their business.”
Booming Sectors for IP
Vicki points to three sectors where IP is increasingly vital: AI and machine learning, autonomous vehicles, and green technology. “AI innovation is booming,” she says, “but autonomous vehicles and electric cars, especially range improvements, remain hot patenting areas.” Green tech continues to drive innovation as sustainability takes centre stage, with companies competing to secure first-mover advantage through robust IP strategies.
A Tailored Approach to IP Strategy
Strachan IP’s hallmark is its bespoke service. Vicki shares two examples: for early-stage startups referred by product development companies, she engages throughout the development process, using her examiner expertise to identify patentable elements and potential infringement risks before filing. For larger founder-led tech businesses, she conducts regular IP portfolio reviews, ensuring clients maintain only relevant IP tied to active products. “This prevents spending on obsolete patents while protecting their core business,” she explains. Her approach considers the client’s business stage, cash flow, and communication preferences. “Every client is unique,” Vicki says. “We tailor our service to their needs and personality.”
Evolving Client Expectations
Over her 30-year career, Vicki has seen a shift in how clients approach IP. “When I started, the legal field was transactional and self-important,” she recalls. “Lawyers dictated terms without much explanation.” Today, clients, especially younger ones, demand clarity and involvement. “They want complex issues explained so they can apply them to their business,” she says. Her examiner background enables her to break down technical and legal complexities clearly, aligning with this demand for transparency and fostering client involvement in decision-making to align strategies with their goals.
The Future of IP
Vicki envisions a future where the IP industry continues to prioritise education. “It’s about helping clients use the IP system to their advantage,” she says. By empowering businesses to strategically leverage IP, she sees a path for innovators of all sizes to drive growth and protect their creations.
Leadership and Client Relationships
Vicki’s leadership and client relationship style is adaptable and empathetic. “I’m good at reading what clients or employees need and adjusting my approach,” she says. Leading by example, she tailors communication to suit individual personalities, fostering trust and clarity. This skill, refined over decades, underpins Strachan IP’s client-centric model.
Rewarding Moments at Strachan IP
For Vicki, every day at Strachan IP is rewarding. “Running my own business and delivering work I love in a way clients appreciate is a privilege,” she says. Mentoring her employee through exams, earning merits and distinctions, is a highlight. “Helping someone grow their career is fulfilling,” she adds, “as is the loyalty of clients who’ve stayed with me over the years.”
Advice for Aspiring IP Professionals
To aspiring IP lawyers, particularly women, Vicki advises staying true to personal values. “Working against your values is stressful and unrewarding,” she says. Despite entering the profession when women faced scepticism, she encourages aligning work with personal principles for a fulfilling career. “Times have changed,” she notes, “but authenticity is key.”
Beyond the Office: Vicki’s Passions
Outside work, Vicki is a creative and curious soul. She enjoys watercolour painting and fine pencil drawing, though she needs the right headspace to dive in. A medieval history enthusiast, she also practises skipping—not just jumping rope, but mastering complex steps in her garden with her three dogs as her audience. “It’s tougher than it looks,” she laughs.
Vicki’s Recommendation
A true crime enthusiast, Vicki recommends Emma Kenny’s YouTube channel. “She analyses cases from a psychological perspective, exploring what makes people tick,” Vicki says. Based in Manchester, Emma’s engaging storytelling is a must-watch for those fascinated by human behaviour.
About Strachan IP
Vicki Strachan is a UK and European patent attorney and founder of Strachan IP, a firm dedicated to providing tailored IP solutions for innovators, from solo entrepreneurs to growing tech businesses. Learn more at www.strachanip.com. Connect with Vicki on LinkedIn: Vicki Strachan.
PatWorld IP Search Services
PatWorld supports patent attorneys like Vicki with professional, reliable IP search services that underpin smart, strategic decision-making. Whether you’re preparing to file, evaluating prior art, or advising clients on freedom to operate, our search solutions are built to support your success.
Launching a new product is one of the most exciting steps for any small or medium-sized business. But it’s also one of the most vulnerable points — particularly when it comes to intellectual property (IP) risk.
One of the most common, yet often overlooked, aspects of this process is ensuring your innovation doesn’t infringe on existing patents. This is where Freedom to Operate (FTO) searches come in.
What is an FTO Search?
An FTO search involves analysing existing patents in relevant jurisdictions to identify whether your product, process or technology might infringe someone else’s patent rights. It helps you understand where you’re free to operate — and where you might not be.
Why SMEs Should Care
Many SMEs mistakenly assume they’re “under the radar” or that the risk is minimal. In reality, a single infringement — even unintentional — can lead to:
Legal challenges
Costly delays
Reputational damage
Product withdrawal
For SMEs, the impact can be significant and immediate.
When Should You Conduct an FTO Search?
The best time to run an FTO search is before major investment:
Before manufacturing begins
Prior to securing external funding
Ahead of commercial launch
The earlier you identify potential issues, the more options you have to address them — such as modifying the product, acquiring a licence, or challenging the patent’s validity.
How PatWorld Can Help
PatWorld’s FTO searches are designed with SMEs in mind. We combine advanced search tools with expert human analysis to give you clear, commercially relevant results.
Fast turnaround times to meet business demands
Cost-effective options tailored for smaller organisations
Insightful reporting that goes beyond raw data
We’ve worked with hundreds of businesses to help them launch confidently — and compliantly.
Final Thoughts
An FTO search isn’t about being cautious — it’s about being prepared. For SMEs, it can be the difference between a successful launch and an expensive misstep.
If you’re planning to bring something new to market, talk to PatWorld about how we can support you.
Patent litigation and opposition proceedings often come down to one thing: prior art. A successful legal strategy requires a robust body of evidence that can challenge the novelty or inventive step of a granted patent. PatWorld partners with patent attorneys to deliver strategic invalidity analysis that supports stronger legal outcomes.
With a combined experience of over 200 years supporting IP professionals, our expert team delivers high-quality reports and results you can trust. We leverage a broad range of databases, resources, and proprietary methodologies to provide insight-driven solutions that meet the highest standards.
The technical scope of patents is broad — so is our expertise. PatWorld employs a team of highly trained professionals covering all major areas of science and engineering, including life sciences, software, electronics, mechanical devices, and green technologies.
When you need to move fast, we move with you. Our confidential, responsive service ensures you receive comprehensive support at every stage of your legal process.
Why Work with PatWorld?
Expertise across all scientific and engineering domains
Reports formatted to support legal proceedings
Non-obvious prior art sources explored thoroughly
Fast, confidential service trusted by UK and EU attorneys
Freedom to Operate Searches: Why Quality, Experience, and Communication Are Essential
For patent attorneys, the importance of a thorough and reliable Freedom to Operate (FTO) search is well understood. As a crucial step in assessing potential patent infringement risks before product launch or market entry, the quality of the FTO search has direct implications for strategic decision-making and risk management.
With many search providers available, it’s important to choose a partner who not only understands the technical and legal dimensions of FTO work but also aligns with your standards of responsiveness and quality.
At PatWorld, our goal is to support attorneys with detailed, jurisdiction-specific analyses that help inform sound legal opinions and provide confidence in complex commercial environments. This post outlines what sets our FTO search services apart—and why attorneys across the globe continue to trust PatWorld with their most critical IP assessments, time and again.
What Defines a High-Quality FTO Search?
An effective FTO search is characterised by its relevance, clarity, and depth. It should:
Identify potentially relevant third-party rights with precision.
Focus on enforceable patents within jurisdictions of interest.
Be tailored to the specific product or process in question.
Deliver findings in a format that facilitates legal interpretation and advice.
At PatWorld, we combine claim analysis with technical experience to ensure that each search reflects the practical needs of attorneys and their clients. We take the time to understand the commercial context and align our approach accordingly.
Why the Right Search Provider Matters
Selecting the right FTO search partner can significantly affect the reliability and usability of the results. At PatWorld, we prioritise:
Clear and proactive communication: We work closely with clients to define scope and expectations. Pre-search consultations with the search team, and regular progress updates are readily available to ensure alignment throughout the project.
Extensive experience: Our team has over 200 years of combined IP search experience, across a wide range of subject matters.
Efficient turnaround: We understand time pressures and deliver searches promptly, without compromising quality.
Competitive pricing: We offer clear, fixed-rate quotes wherever possible, ensuring confidence in cost and avoiding last-minute surprises.
These qualities contribute to long-term client relationships built on trust and consistent delivery.
Reducing Risk Through Reliable Support
Our reports are structured to be both comprehensive and easy to interpret, allowing attorneys to quickly assess key issues and determine next steps. We are also available to provide clarification and support throughout the process.
A Professional Relationship You Can Rely On
At PatWorld, we value the professional relationships we have built with our clients. For some, we have conducted hundreds of FTO searches, providing consistent support across multiple projects, sectors, and jurisdictions. We understand that trust is earned through experience, reliability, and results.
We take pride in being a responsive and dependable extension of your team. Whether it’s adjusting to evolving requirements, meeting urgent deadlines, or collaborating across time zones, we adapt to your needs. Our commitment to ongoing partnership ensures a seamless and effective working relationship, built on mutual respect and shared standards of excellence.
Conclusion: Trusted by IP Professionals Worldwide
The value of a dependable FTO search provider cannot be overstated. At PatWorld, we combine experience, communication, and efficiency to support attorneys in delivering the highest quality advice to their clients.
We take pride in the trust we’ve earned from attorneys and IP professionals worldwide. If you’re seeking a partner who brings not only expertise, but consistency and responsiveness, we’d be pleased to support your next FTO search.
Patent Searching for Inventors: Protect Your Ideas and Power Your Innovation
In today’s competitive landscape, safeguarding your unique ideas is crucial for individual inventors. Conducting thorough patent searches helps ensure the originality of your invention. It also provides valuable insights into existing technologies and potential legal considerations.
Why Patent Searching is Essential for Individual Inventors:
Ensuring Originality: Before investing time and resources into product development, it’s vital to verify that your idea hasn’t already been patented. A comprehensive patent search helps identify existing inventions, confirming the novelty of your concept.
Avoiding Legal Complications: Understanding the existing patent landscape enables you to steer clear of potential infringements, thereby mitigating the risk of legal disputes in the future.
Gaining Insight into Technological Trends: Patent databases are treasure troves of technical information. Analysing existing patents allows you to stay informed about current technological advancements. And, identify market gaps that your innovation can fill.
Enhancing Research Skills: Learning to navigate patent databases and interpret patent documents sharpens your research and analytical skills, which are invaluable in both the invention process and potential business endeavours.
To empower individual inventors with these essential skills, the “Introduction to Patent Searching” course offers comprehensive training in conducting effective patent searches. This meticulously designed course equips you with the knowledge and tools necessary to perform thorough prior art patent searches, interpret results, and deliver impactful reports.
Key Benefits of the Course:
Skill Enhancement: Strengthen your ability to perform detailed prior art patent searches, ensuring valuable insights and recommendations.
Practical Knowledge: Apply learned techniques to real-world scenarios, enhancing efficiency and accuracy in your inventive process.
Professional Growth: Expand your toolkit with advanced search strategies and reporting skills, making you a more versatile and capable inventor.
Flexible Access: The online course is available 24/7, allowing you to learn at your own pace, anytime, anywhere.
Commercial Patent Database Access: The course includes 30 days of free access to a commercial worldwide patent database with AI functionality.
Training Recognition: Upon successful completion, you’ll receive a certificate to showcase your new skills.
By integrating patent searching into your skill set, you not only safeguard your innovations but also position yourself advantageously in the ever-evolving landscape of technology and research.
If you’re already well-versed in patent searching and looking for a powerful tool to enhance your research, explore our PatWorld Database for advanced search capabilities. Alternatively, if you’d prefer to leave the searching to the experts, our professional team is here to help. Check out our Search Services for expert-led patent searches tailored to your needs.
Triathlons, Chemistry, and Patents – The Unique Path of Yann Robin, Marks & Clerk
In this edition of our Meet the IP Professional series, PatWorld is delighted to feature Yann Robin, a Principal Associate and Patent Attorney at Marks & Clerk. With a career spanning over 17 years, Yann has built a reputation for his meticulous approach to intellectual property, combining technical expertise with a deep understanding of client needs. We spoke to Yann about his journey through triathlons, chemistry and patents, the evolving role of foreign languages in patent law, and the importance of tailoring IP strategies to meet diverse client priorities.
Falling into IP: Yann’s Unexpected Path
Unlike some who enter the IP profession with a clear vision, Yann’s path was more serendipitous. After completing his postgraduate studies at the University of Strathclyde, Yann began his career at Thomson Derwent, working on patent classification tools. His work involved assigning codes to patents, particularly in the field of chemistry and polymers. This experience sparked his interest in patents and naturally led him to pursue a career as a patent attorney.
“I didn’t have a lifelong ambition to work in IP; I simply followed the opportunities my career presented,” Yann reflects. “But I’m glad I did. It’s a fascinating and rewarding field.”
The Power of Languages in IP Practice
As a native French speaker, Yann’s language skills have long been an asset in his practice. When he started in the profession in 2007, proficiency in a second language—particularly one of the EPO’s official languages—was highly valued. This was because access to machine-generated English translations was not as widespread as it is today.
While machine translation tools have advanced dramatically, Yann highlights that fluency in foreign languages remains invaluable in certain circumstances. “There are still instances where a precise understanding of a foreign language is essential,” he explains. For example, a recent freedom-to-operate analysis required Yann to review a French competitor’s EP patent and the associated French prior art. In this case, subtle linguistic nuances in the claims and prior art documents meant machine translations could not be solely relied upon. Yann’s fluency in French allowed him to provide his client with the clarity needed to make a sound commercial decision.
Although machine translations will likely continue to improve, Yann believes there will always be circumstances where working with the original language is indispensable. The subtleties of technical and legal terms often defy perfect translation, making human expertise a necessity.
Tailoring IP Strategies to Diverse Client Needs
Yann’s client base is diverse, ranging from individual innovators and start-ups to SMEs and multinational corporations. This breadth of experience has reinforced his belief that no two clients are the same. “The most critical point is to first understand the client’s situation and commercial goals, both short-term and long-term,” he says.
He recalls a client, a local SME specialising in cancer diagnostics, who successfully secured a significant round of funding. Their robust patent portfolio, developed with Yann’s guidance over a decade, played a key role in this achievement. This example underscores the importance of aligning IP strategy with a company’s growth trajectory and commercial objectives.
Yann emphasises that budget constraints often shape the IP strategies of start-ups and SMEs. He and his team at Marks & Clerk address this by offering tailored solutions, including a dedicated Start-up Offering and access to IP Audits to help businesses get a cost-effective start on their IP journey.
Sustainable Innovation: A Personal and Professional Interest
Sustainability is a growing area of importance in IP. I find it exciting both technologically and because it aligns with my belief that we need to find solutions to the environmental challenges we face.
Combining his professional expertise with personal values, Yann is actively involved in Marks & Clerk’s Sustainable Materials Group. This initiative focuses on supporting clients developing eco-friendly and innovative materials. “Sustainability is a growing area of importance in IP,” Yann explains. “I find it exciting both technologically and because it aligns with my belief that we need to find solutions to the environmental challenges we face.”
Building Long-Term Relationships
For Yann, building trusted, long-term relationships with clients is fundamental. “Our job is to advise as best we can, and that means understanding the people behind the businesses,” he notes. Regular dialogue and staying attuned to a client’s evolving needs enable him to deliver advice that is not only legally sound but also commercially practical.
Advice for Aspiring IP Professionals
For those considering a career in intellectual property, Yann offers honest and practical advice: “Be patient and stay humble. It takes time to develop the technical, legal, and client-facing skills needed to become truly independent as a patent attorney. You may come into the profession with an impressive academic background, but you’ll need to embrace the learning process, sometimes at a pace which may feel frustratingly slow”
Beyond the Office: Triathlons, Trail Runs, and Outdoor Adventures
Away from the world of patents, Yann is a passionate outdoor enthusiast. He enjoys trail running, cycling, open-water swimming, and competing in triathlons. “I’ve been doing triathlons for almost 10 years now,” Yann shares. “Like most people who dip into that world later in life, I started with shorter distances like Sprint or Olympic, then moved on to longer distances. I tend to do a couple of events a year. I completed my first Ironman distance last summer in Northumberland, finishing an unexpected third overall. One of the most unusual events I did was a half-ironman night race near Aviemore, starting at midnight with a swim in Loch Morlich in complete darkness, followed by biking through the night and running up Cairn Gorm at sunrise—a truly unique experience!”
He also has a lesser-known trait—a photic sneeze reflex. “I sneeze when I look at bright sunlight,” he laughs. “Apparently, it affects around 20% of people, but it still surprises my colleagues!”
Looking to the Future
Yann predicts that while machine translation tools will continue to improve, the need for human linguistic and cultural understanding will persist. The nuances of IP law and the complexity of technical inventions will always require the expertise of a skilled professional who can interpret beyond the limitations of automated tools.
At PatWorld, we understand the importance of precision and insight in IP research and analysis. We are proud to support professionals like Yann Robin with our expert patent search services, helping firms make informed decisions with confidence. Whether you require a freedom-to-operate search, prior art search, or competitor analysis, PatWorld’s experienced team is here to assist. Find out more and order a search at https://patworld.com/gb/order-a-search/.
PatWorld is committed to spotlighting the professionals shaping the future of intellectual property. Stay tuned for more insights from industry leaders.
In today’s competitive landscape, fostering innovation among university students innovators is paramount. Equipping them with patent searching skills enhances their research capabilities and helps them assess the novelty of their ideas while gaining insight into existing technologies and potential legal considerations.
The Importance of Patent Searching for Student Innovators
Ensuring Originality: Before investing time and resources into product development, it’s crucial for students to verify that their ideas haven’t already been patented. Conducting thorough patent searches helps in identifying existing inventions, ensuring that their concepts are truly novel.
Avoiding Legal Complications: By understanding the existing patent landscape, students can steer clear of potential infringements, thereby mitigating the risk of legal disputes in the future.
Gaining Insight into Technological Trends: Patent databases are treasure troves of technical information. By analysing existing patents, students can gain insights into current technological advancements and identify gaps in the market that their innovations can fill.
Enhancing Research Skills: Learning how to navigate patent databases and interpret patent documents sharpens students’ research and analytical skills, which are invaluable in both academic and professional settings.
Introducing the “Introduction to Patent Searching” Course
To empower students with these essential skills, the “Introduction to Patent Searching” course offers comprehensive training in conducting effective patent searches. This course is meticulously designed to equip learners with the knowledge and tools necessary to conduct effective patent searches, interpret results, and deliver impactful reports. (patworld-elearning.thinkific.com)
Key Benefits of the Course:
Skill Enhancement: Strengthen the ability to perform detailed patent searches, ensuring valuable insights and recommendations.
Practical Knowledge: Apply learned techniques to real-world scenarios, enhancing efficiency and accuracy in professional practice.
Professional Growth: Expand your toolkit with advanced search strategies and reporting skills, making you a more versatile and capable professional.
Flexible Access: Online course available 24/7, fitting around current commitments so you can learn at your own pace, anytime, anywhere.
Commercial Patent Database Access: The course includes 30 days of free access to a commercial worldwide patent database with AI functionality.
Training Recognition: Upon successful completion, you’ll receive a certificate to showcase your new skills.
Exclusive Offer for STEM Students
STEM students get 25% off using code STEM25OFF at checkout.
By integrating patent searching into their skill set, students not only safeguard their innovations but also position themselves advantageously in the ever-evolving landscape of technology and research. Universities play a pivotal role in this development. Promoting such courses can significantly enhance the innovative potential of their students.
If you’re already well-versed in patent searching and looking for a powerful tool to enhance your research, explore our PatWorld Database for advanced search capabilities. Alternatively, if you’d prefer to leave the searching to the experts, our professional team is here to help. Check out our Search Services for expert-led patent searches tailored to your needs.
Unlock the Power of Patent Searching with PatWorld’s Introduction to Patent Searching Course
Are you ready to take your patent searching skills to the next level? Whether you’re a beginner looking to build a solid foundation or a seasoned professional aiming to refine your techniques, PatWorld’s Introduction to Patent Searching is the course you need to elevate your expertise, and unlock the power of patent searching.
Why Patent Searching Matters
Patent searching is a critical skill for inventors, IP professionals, researchers, and attorneys alike. A well-executed search can be the difference between securing a valuable patent and discovering that your idea already exists. However, many professionals lack formal training in searching techniques, relying instead on self-taught methods that may not be the most efficient.
Before taking the course, learners expressed a range of goals:
Understanding practical search strategies to find relevant patent documents quickly.
Gaining knowledge of database search techniques to improve accuracy.
Becoming proficient in prior art searches for patent filing and freedom-to-operate analyses.
Exploring AI tools for patent searching.
Strengthening their knowledge of search string combinations, classification codes, and search result reporting.
What Learners Gained from the Course
After completing the course, learners were overwhelmingly positive about their experience. Many found that their confidence and skill levels grew exponentially, surpassing their initial expectations. Here’s what they had to say:
✅ Clear, Structured Learning: Many learners appreciated the straightforward and easy-to-follow approach, making it an excellent introduction for those new to patent searching.
✅ Mastering Search Techniques: From truncation operators to proximity searching, participants learned how to craft powerful search strings to find the most relevant prior art quickly.
✅ Exploring PatWorld’s Database and Free Patent Databases: Learners gained hands-on experience navigating PatWorld’s robust patent database, mastering features like free-text searching, keyword and synonym finders, and corporate tree tools to refine search results effectively. Additionally, they explored free patent databases such as Espacenet, learning how to leverage multiple search platforms for comprehensive prior art analysis.
✅ Advanced Searching Skills: Some learners with prior experience in patent searching found new tools and techniques they hadn’t used before, including AI-powered search capabilities.
✅ Real-World Applications: The course wasn’t just theoretical—it provided transferable skills that professionals can apply immediately in their day-to-day work. Whether in patent drafting, IP consulting, or research.
Who Should Take This Introduction to Patent Searching Course?
If you find yourself in any of these categories, this course is perfect for you:
🔹 Patent attorneys and IP professionals looking to refine their search skills.
🔹 Researchers and inventors who need to perform prior art searches effectively.
🔹 Engineers and business professionals involved in innovation and technology development.
🔹 Law students and early-career professionals seeking a solid introduction to patent searching.
What’s Next for You?
If you’ve ever struggled with filtering through thousands of patents, felt uncertain about your search methodology, or wanted to explore cutting-edge AI search tools, this course is your gateway to success.
Take the step towards mastering patent searching today with PatWorld. Sign up now and gain the skills you need to excel in the world of intellectual property!
PatWorld’s expertise in patent searching and patent database development was instrumental in crafting this comprehensive course. With years of experience as industry-leading patent searchers, PatWorld ensures that learners gain practical, high-value skills that can be applied immediately. Want to hear what others have to say about PatWorld? Check out their testimonials page and see why professionals trust PatWorld for their patent searching needs.
Unlocking Product Innovation: How SMEs Can Thrive with PatWorld’s Patent Insights
The dynamic terrain of innovation presents both immense opportunities and significant challenges for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) as they develop new products. In this highly competitive environment, a robust understanding of patents can be the key to not just survival but thriving. PatWorld, with its comprehensive suite of tools and vast database, is designed to empower SMEs in this endeavour. Whether you are a novice to the world of patents or an experienced professional, PatWorld offers over 150 million patent documents from around the globe, AI search technology, and advanced analytical features that can significantly streamline and enhance the product development process for SMEs. Here’s how PatWorld stands out as a critical resource in identifying market gaps, navigating infringement risks, and tackling problematic patents.
Identifying Market Opportunities
PatWorld’s expansive database and advanced search capabilities enable SMEs to identify untapped areas within their industries. By analysing patents across a wide array of technologies and sectors, businesses can uncover gaps in the market that present opportunities for innovation. This strategic insight encourages SMEs to direct their R&D efforts towards areas that are not only innovative but also free from the crowded competition, allowing for a clearer path to market and customer adoption.
Mitigating Infringement Risks
One of the paramount concerns in product development is the risk of infringing on existing patents, which can lead to costly legal disputes and delays. PatWorld’s AI-powered search technology facilitates comprehensive freedom-to-operate searches, enabling businesses to identify potential patent infringements before they escalate into problems. This proactive approach not only saves significant time and resources but also provides peace of mind, ensuring that SMEs can proceed with their development and launch plans securely.
Patent Busting for Problematic Patents
Occasionally, SMEs may encounter patents that they believe are unjustly hindering their product development efforts. In such cases, PatWorld’s detailed patent documents and analytics can be invaluable. SMEs can use PatWorld to find prior art that challenges the novelty or obviousness of problematic patents, potentially leading to these patents being invalidated or narrowed in scope. This process, known as “patent busting,” is facilitated by PatWorld’s ability to sift through millions of documents to find the precise evidence needed to challenge a patent’s validity.
Advanced Tools for Comprehensive Analysis
PatWorld doesn’t just stop at providing patent documents; it also offers advanced charts, analytics, and a customizable report generator to synthesize complex data into actionable insights. These tools are crucial for SMEs looking to make informed decisions based on comprehensive market intelligence. Moreover, the ability to set up monthly alerts ensures that businesses remain vigilant about new patents filed by competitors, helping them to continuously monitor potential infringement risks and opportunities for innovation.
Conclusion
For SMEs embarking on the journey of product development, PatWorld emerges as an indispensable ally. By leveraging its AI-enhanced search capabilities, vast database, and analytical tools, SMEs can not only identify gaps in the market and navigate infringement risks but also challenge problematic patents that stand in the way of innovation. These capabilities ensure that SMEs can not only accelerate their product development processes but also secure a competitive edge in the marketplace, armed with a deep understanding of the patent landscape and its implications for their business.
Don’t let your competitors outpace you in the race for innovation. Harness the power of our Patent Database to unlock a competitive edge and drive your success in today’s dynamic marketplace.
If you enjoy our content here, you’ll love the stuff we share on LinkedIn, follow us now. However, if you’re not on LinkedIn, check out our other social media sites:
Navigating the Electric Vehicle Innovation Landscape with Expert FTO Searches
In the rapidly evolving electric vehicle (EV) sector, the pace of innovation is nothing short of remarkable. However, the excitement and promise of bringing new technologies to market come with complex legal landscapes to navigate. One of the most critical steps in the innovation process is ensuring that your new invention or process doesn’t infringe on existing patents. This is where Freedom to Operate (FTO) searches become indispensable.
Understanding FTO Searches
FTO searches are comprehensive investigations conducted to determine if a particular action, such as launching a new product, can be done without infringing the valid intellectual property rights of others. In the context of the EV sector, an FTO search helps innovators and patent attorneys identify potential patent barriers to the commercialisation of new EV technologies, thereby mitigating the risk of costly legal disputes down the line.
The Critical Role of FTO Searches in EV Innovation
The EV market is characterised by a dense patent landscape, with numerous players ranging from start-ups to established automotive giants, all striving to stake their claims. In such an environment, the risk of inadvertently infringing on existing patents is high. FTO searches offer a clear path forward, enabling innovators to:
Identify potential patent infringements: Before investing significant time and resources into product development, an FTO search can reveal if your invention treads on existing patents.
Inform strategic planning: FTO search results can guide strategic decisions, including design around existing patents, licensing negotiations, or even acquisition of patents.
Mitigate legal risks: By identifying potential infringement issues early, companies can avoid costly legal disputes and focus on innovation.
Specialised FTO Search Services for the EV Sector
Recognising the unique challenges and opportunities in the EV sector, specialised FTO search services offer tailored support. These services are designed to navigate the complex EV patent landscape efficiently, ensuring that innovators can proceed with confidence. With expertise in both the technical nuances of EV technologies and the intricacies of intellectual property law, these services provide a critical foundation for successful EV innovation.
Innovate with Confidence
As the EV sector continues to grow, the ability to innovate freely without the looming threat of patent infringement has never been more important. Specialised FTO search services empower patent attorneys and innovators with the insights needed to navigate the patent landscape confidently. Whether you’re developing a new battery technology, an innovative charging solution, or any other EV-related technology, ensuring your innovation’s freedom to operate is a pivotal step toward success.
Embark on Your FTO Journey
For EV innovators looking to bring their technologies to market with peace of mind, embarking on a comprehensive FTO search is a crucial step. With specialised support, you can navigate the patent landscape, mitigate legal risks, and focus on what you do best: innovating for a sustainable future. Discover how expert FTO searches can streamline your innovation process and lay the groundwork for unhindered success in the EV industry.
In the electric vehicle sector, every innovation carries the potential to revolutionise how we think about transportation. Ensure that your innovations stand on solid legal ground with a thorough Freedom to Operate search, paving the way for a future where your ideas drive us forward, unencumbered by legal obstacles.
Are you or your clients developing technologies in the EV space? Are you seeking support with FTO searches?
PatWorld are experts in providing Patentability, Freedom To Operate (FTO), Patent Busting, State of the Art, and Patent Mapping searches. As an Intellectual Property search firm we work with Patent Attorneys worldwide, and do not offer legal opinion. We would advise individuals to speak to a patent attorney either before or after instructing a patent search. Need help in deciding which search you need? Email: [email protected] for information.
If you enjoy our content here, you’ll love the stuff we share on LinkedIn, follow us now. However, if you’re not on LinkedIn, check out our other social media sites:
The Growing Concern of Online Patent Infringement and it’s Impact on E-Commerce Giants.
The rapid growth of e-commerce has undeniably transformed our shopping habits in profound ways. The rise of online marketplaces like Amazon and eBay has provided consumers with unparalleled convenience while empowering businesses to reach a wider customer base than ever before. In the latest issue of the Global IP Matrix publication, Sue Leslie Digital Marketing Manager at PatWorld discusses the impact that online patent infringement has on E-Commerce giants.
The article delves into the problems associated with online patent infringement, and covers:
Understanding Patent Infringement
The Rise of Online Patent Infringement
Amazon’s Role and Responsibility
Impact on Industries and Innovation
Consumer Trust and Safety
Legal Challenges and Enforcement
Undertaking Patent Searches for Digital Infringement
Sue Leslie, is a Digital Marketing Manager at PatWorld. She is passionate about digital marketing and intellectual property. With 7+ years of experience in the field, she’s honed her skills as a strategic thinker and creative problem solver. Formerly immersed in the world of education, specialising in digital learning, she brings a unique perspective to PatWorld. A seasoned networker, who has traversed the globe attending intellectual property conferences, always seeking opportunities for growth and collaboration. A perpetual student, both professionally and personally, committed to staying ahead of industry trends and constantly expanding her knowledge base. Let’s connect and explore how we can leverage digital marketing to protect and promote intellectual property.
If you enjoy our content here, you’ll love the stuff we share on LinkedIn, follow us now. Not on LinkedIn? Check out our other social media sites:
Patent, Design, and Trademark Research Experts with a combined experience of over 200 years in Intellectual Property searching. Highly trained, dynamic in-house research teams specialising in a wide range of subject matter. All our analysts follow a training program developed by former IPO Examiners. Our teams are available to discuss any specific technical points regarding your search enquiries.
Order a Search Now